Why is Ruinart the oldest champagne house?

Ruinart is recognised as the oldest Champagne house, a prestigious title it owes to its official registration in 1729. This exceptional longevity is down to several factors: a pioneering vision, the passing down of expertise through the centuries, and a deep commitment to the traditions of Champagne.

1. A historic foundation in 1729

The House of Ruinart was founded in 1729 in Reims, France, by Nicolas Ruinart. He was inspired by the advice of his uncle, Dom Thierry Ruinart, a learned Benedictine monk, who had recognised the Parisian nobility’s enthusiasm for sparkling wines from Champagne.

At that time, Champagne wine already existed in various forms, but its distribution was limited by logistical and regulatory constraints. However, in 1728, a royal edict issued by Louis XV authorised the transport of wine in bottles rather than in barrels, enabling Ruinart to become the first house to devote itself entirely to the production and sale of champagne in this form.

2. Unique expertise and an exclusive commitment since 1735

In its early years, the Ruinart house still combined the textile and wine trades, but from 1735 onwards, it took a strategic decision: to abandon textiles completely and focus solely on the production of champagne. This early specialisation enabled it to refine its techniques and lay the foundations for a tradition of expertise that continues to this day.

Ruinart quickly distinguished itself through its commitment to the Chardonnay grape variety, which brings finesse, elegance and freshness to its cuvées. This bold choice, rare at the time, helped to shape its identity and contribute to its growing prestige.

3. A heritage preserved through the centuries

One of the distinctive features of the House of Ruinart is its use of the ‘crayères’ – underground cellars carved out of chalk beneath the city of Reims. These galleries, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offer ideal conditions for ageing champagne: a constant temperature, perfect humidity and total darkness.

Thanks to these natural cellars, Ruinart has been able to maintain impeccable quality and perfect its winemaking techniques, ensuring champagnes of great elegance and exceptional finesse.

4. A major influence on the world of champagne

Ruinart was not only the first Champagne house, it also played a key role in the evolution of the production and marketing of sparkling wine. Its commitment to Chardonnay has influenced many other houses and has helped to establish this grape variety as an essential benchmark in Champagne.

Furthermore, the house has successfully evolved with the times, whilst remaining true to its heritage. Its attention to detail, the quality of its cuvées and its premium positioning mean that it remains, even today, one of the most respected and sought-after houses in the world.

5. A timeless and ever-innovative house

Despite its history spanning nearly 300 years, Ruinart continues to innovate and reinvent itself. Its commitment to sustainability – notably through eco-friendly packaging and more environmentally responsible viticulture – demonstrates its ability to combine tradition with modernity.

Conclusion

Ruinart is much more than just a champagne house: it is a symbol of excellence and history. Its status as the oldest Champagne house is based on a pioneering vision, expertise passed down from generation to generation, and a unique ability to preserve its heritage whilst remaining at the forefront of innovation.

🔗 Find out more about Ruinart’s history and its exceptional heritage here: The history of the oldest Champagne house 🍾✨