For the past six years, the best vines from the 1940 plots have formed the cohort of the estate's massal selections, which are now multiplied from some thirty original lines: "This is the condition for the future of our vineyard, without which we would supplement with our massals Fruit trees at the edge of the vineyard redesign the landscape, with cider and chewing apples, vine peaches, lime and maple trees, melliferous hedges, thyme, rosemary and lavender echoing with birdsong and the buzzing of bees. Local species such as hornbeam, red dogwood, 'La Marne' rose and sage are added. An insect hotel is home to "solitary bees", butterflies, spiders, earwigs, snails and ladybugs: "In winter, the hotel is full! Nesting boxes provide free shelter for chickadees, blackbirds and robins.
The fruits of the family's earthly nourishment De Sousa arrive at the Avize winery for a four-hour press in two clockwork Coquards. Barely
4 grams of SO2 per crumb, and Mozart's music accompanies the alcoholic and malolactic fermentations, without filtration or fining. The ten months of ageing take place in 228-liter barrels, with occasional light stirring of the lees - "The hardest thing is knowing how to do nothing A 22 hectolitre wooden egg houses Cuvée 3A, Mycorhize is matured in foudre, non-vintage Caudalies in enamelled steel vats, and Caudalies Les Pierres Vaudons 2012 and Caudalies Les Chétillons 2012, the estate's first two parcel-based cuvées, are aged in oak. Quartz crystallization "re-establishes the positive polarity of telluric currents in the cellar and raises the vibratory rate of the place, delivers an antioxidant message and prolongs the effects of organic silica used in biodynamic preparations". Earth and sky unite here. And so the world goes round De Sousa... / JEAN-LUC BARDE